HRSM INSIGHTS

Managing Conflict in the Workplace

October 20, 2026
HR professional discussing workplace conflict with an employee

Workplace conflict can start with a misunderstanding, competing expectations or a breakdown in communication. Prompt, balanced intervention helps protect working relationships and keeps problems from becoming entrenched.

Listen before deciding

Speak to the people involved separately where appropriate. Distinguish the underlying issue from assumptions about motive, and maintain confidentiality as far as reasonably possible.

Address the issue early

Clarify the behaviours or decisions causing friction. Agree on realistic next steps, responsible parties and a follow-up date. Avoid informal solutions that bypass a necessary formal process for serious allegations.

Use the right process

Not every disagreement requires discipline. Coaching, facilitated conversations, grievance handling or mediation may be more effective, depending on the circumstances. Allegations of harassment, discrimination or serious misconduct require particular care and appropriate procedures.

Document and follow up

Record agreed actions and monitor whether the working relationship improves. Train managers to recognise when a concern needs escalation to HR.

Practical takeaway: Consistent processes and respectful communication provide a stronger foundation than waiting for conflict to resolve itself.

Editorial draft for HR & Skills Market; Kelly should review and adapt it to HRSM’s policies and services.

Further reading: South African Government: Refer a dispute to the CCMA.

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